Violence as a content creation strategy: reach and interaction with international conflicts in the profiles of political influencers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51698/tripodos.2025.58.06Keywords:
influencers, international conflicts, digital persuasion, political communication, InstagramAbstract
This study explores how political influencers represent international conflicts on social media, examining the visibility of various conflicts, their narrative and visual framing, and the impact on audience engagement and digital political participation. This research combines quantitative analysis of engagement metrics with qualitative thematic analysis. The dataset comprises 131 units of analysis related to international events, which suggests that influencers aim to transcend national concerns and position themselves as global opinion leaders. Twenty influencers are identified as producers of international content, collectively reaching 4.5 million followers and generating over 1.7 million engagements. Findings highlight the strategic role of influencers in raising awareness, mobilising public opinion, and challenging institutional narratives. Their close relationship with young, digitally native audiences enables them to foster empathy, stimulate activism, and influence political discourse. However, their capacity to shape public debate also entails risks, notably the spread of misinformation and increased polarisation, exacerbated by limited verification mechanisms. Engagement is uneven: visibility varies depending on conflict type, narrative resonance, and platform incentives. The prioritisation of conflicts reflects not their objective severity but rather ideological alignment, emotional appeal, and viral potential. These findings call for platform algorithms that elevate underreported issues and for influencers to adopt more responsible dissemination practices.
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Aquest estudi analitza com els influencers polítics representen els conflictes internacionals a les xarxes socials, examinant la visibilitat dels diferents conflictes, la seva narrativa i enquadrament visual, així com el seu impacte en la participació de l’audiència i la implicació política digital. La investigació adopta un enfocament mixt, combinant l’anàlisi quantitatiu de mètriques de participació amb l’anàlisi temàtic qualitatiu. La mostra conté 131 unitats d’anàlisi sobre esdeveniments internacionals, cosa que suggereix que els influencers busquen transcendir les preocupacions nacionals i posicionar-se com a líders d’opinió globals. S’hi identifiquen 20 creadors de contingut internacional, que en conjunt arriben a 4,5 milions de seguidors i generen més d’1,7 milions d’interaccions. Els resultats destaquen el paper estratègic d’aquests actors en la sensibilització, la mobilització de l’opinió pública i el fet de qüestionar-se les narratives institucionals. La seva connexió amb audiències joves i digitalment natives permet fomentar empatia, promoure activisme i influir en el discurs polític. Tot i això, la seva capacitat d’incidir en el debat públic comporta riscos, com la difusió de desinformació i la polarització, agreujats per l’escassa verificació. La participació és desigual: la visibilitat varia segons el tipus de conflicte, la ressonància narrativa i els incentius algorísmics. La jerarquització no reflecteix la gravetat objectiva, sinó l’afinitat ideològica, l’atractiu emocional i el potencial viral. Cal que les plataformes prioritzin continguts infrarepresentats i que els influencers adoptin pràctiques de difusió més responsables.
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